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Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...

Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

to request an independent contractor’s taxpayer identification number. Mark as wrong Mark as right accrual adjusting entries These journal entries are likely made at the end of an accounting period to record expenses...

Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

selling expenses are reported as period expenses. Select... Absorption costing only Variable or direct costing only Both absorption and variable costing Neither absorption nor variable costing 16. Variable manufacturing...

. The method in which the units in beginning inventory are treated as if they were started and completed in the current period is __________. Select... FIFO weighted average 10. Under which method are the units in...

Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

website for $70,000. The terms require a payment of $30,000 at the time the contract is signed and $40,000 at the end of the project, which is estimated to take 60 days. The company agrees to begin working on the...

liabilities when they come due. For example, if a company’s current assets consist mainly of slow-moving inventory and some slow-paying accounts receivable, the company may not be able to convert its current assets to...

under the heading of other income. Calculating a Gain To illustrate the calculation of a gain, let’s assume that the retailer sells its old van for $5,000 cash. At the time of the sale the van is on the retailer’s...

or question into the search box located at the top of any page of AccountingCoach. The search results will provide the info you need. Take time to read our Explanations Read/review any of our 30+ Explanations. Many...

profit). Example of Gross Profit Method Assume you need to estimate the cost of a company’s July 31 inventory. The last time the inventory was calculated was seven months earlier on December 31 when it had a cost of...

Is sales tax an expense or a liability? Definition of Sales Tax In the U.S., a sales tax is a state tax (and possibly an additional city and/or county tax) that is paid by the buyer at the time of purchase. The...

for working on the job will be 1,880 hours per year (2,080 hours minus 200 hours) multiplied by $20 per hour = $37,600 for a year. Next let’s assume the following are the annual costs for the fringe benefits earned by...

depreciation can be used on the tax returns at the same time that straight-line depreciation is used on the company’s financial statements. Example of How and When to Depreciate an Asset Assume that a U.S. corporation...

. This estimate was based on four components listed in the above definition. The cost of each of the components will likely be different for each company and the cost will likely vary over time. Some of the costs are not...

account. The income statement account Bad Debts Expense was affected earlier when the Allowance balance was established or adjusted. For financial reporting purposes the allowance method is preferred since it means the...

increases each month of the year. The cost of goods sold was a constant 70% of sales. The balance in accounts receivable was $40,000 at the start of the year and $60,000 at the end of the year. The balance in inventory...

's or stockholders' equity will be too high Note: There was no change in AVCO’s cash as of December 31. 5. JOYCO (who uses the periodic inventory method) receives a vendor’s invoice with credit terms of...

, the employer must withhold from the employee’s paychecks a total of $2,295 in FICA taxes. (Social Security tax = $30,000 X 6.2% = $1,860. Regular Medicare tax = $30,000 X 1.45% = $435.) The employer must also match...

received. Already Right! Not Yet Wrong. 17. A __________ reversing entry typically removes an accrual-type adjusting entry that had been recorded in the preceding accounting period. 18. Cash and Accounts Receivable are...

to the change in the volume of activity A mixed cost is also referred to as a semivariable cost. A mixed cost is expressed by the algebraic formula y = a + bx, where: y is the total cost a is the fixed cost per period b...

) as of the final moment of an accounting period in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP, US GAAP). GAAP’s historical cost principle means that some noncurrent assets are reported at amounts...

of processes. When there is a series of processes, each process is likely to occur in a separate production department or cost center. Common examples of production departments include: casting molding forming cutting...

bill x is the number of production machine hours (the independent variable) for the period of the electricity bill The software will also provide statistics for the following: correlation, confidence, dispersion around...

Our Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold will take your understanding to a new level. You will see how the income statement and balance sheet amounts are affected by the various inventory systems and cost flow...

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